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National DPA · FHA

Essex NHF Down Payment Assistance

Get 3.5% or 5% toward your down payment and closing costs — paired with FHA financing. Essex NHF (National Homebuyers Fund) helps primary buyers close with less cash out of pocket nationwide (except NY and WA).

3.5% or 5% assistance
Forgivable or amortizing
Nationwide except NY & WA

Assistance amount

How much Essex NHF can contribute

Essex NHF provides 3.5% or 5% of the lower of the sales price or appraised value toward your down payment and closing costs — layered as a second lien on top of your FHA first mortgage.

3.5%

Standard assistance

Pairs naturally with FHA 3.5% down — potentially minimal cash at closing when combined with seller credits.

Example: $350,000 home → $12,250 in assistance

Maximum assistance
5%

Enhanced assistance

Maximum cash-to-close relief — covers down payment, closing costs, or both up to 5% of the lower of price or appraised value.

Example: $400,000 home → $20,000 in assistance

Two structures

Choose your Essex NHF second lien

Essex NHF offers a forgivable deferred second with no monthly payment, or a 10-year amortizing second with predictable monthly payback. Ryan and Steve model both against your FHA scenario before you write an offer.

Forgivable

Forgivable 2nd Lien

No monthly payment
3.5% or 5% assistance
  • 25-year or 30-year deferred payment second lien
  • No monthly payment on the assistance layer
  • 100% forgiven after 3 years if you keep the home as your primary residence
  • Must not sell, refinance, or pay off the first mortgage before forgiveness

Buyers who plan to stay at least 3 years and want zero second-lien payment burden.

Amortizing

Amortizing 2nd Lien

Structured payback
3.5% or 5% assistance
  • 10-year fully amortizing second mortgage
  • Monthly principal-and-interest payment required
  • Interest rate set at 2% above the first mortgage rate
  • Rate disclosed at time of lock

Buyers who prefer predictable monthly payments on a 10-year schedule.

Borrower & property guidelines

Essex NHF opens doors for repeat buyers and files without income caps — but every scenario still goes through full FHA underwriting. Here is what we screen before you write an offer.

Check My Eligibility
  • Eligible states

    Available nationwide except New York and Washington.

  • Minimum 600 credit score

    No maximum DTI cap for AUS approvals. Manual underwriting follows standard FHA DTI limits.

  • First-time buyer not required

    Repeat buyers are eligible — you do not have to be a first-time homebuyer.

  • No income limits

    Essex NHF has no income restrictions on standard product guidelines.

  • Homebuyer education required

    At least one borrower must complete a HUD, Fannie Mae, or Freddie Mac–approved homebuyer education course.

  • Primary residence only

    The home must be your owner-occupied primary residence.

  • No temporary buydowns

    Temporary interest rate buydowns are not allowed with Essex NHF assistance.

  • No co-signors

    Co-signors are not allowed on Essex NHF transactions.

  • No renovation products

    Renovation loan products cannot be paired with Essex NHF assistance.

  • Payment shock reserves

    If payment shock is greater than 100% (for example, current rent is $1,000 and the new payment is $2,250 — payment shock is 125%: $1,250 ÷ $1,000), or the borrower lives rent-free, 2 months of reserves are required. Gift funds cannot be used to meet the reserve requirement. If rent is not clearly noted on the bank statement, it must be verified with a VOR.

Common questions

Essex NHF FAQ

Straight answers on assistance amounts, forgiveness rules, rates, geography, credit, education, and reserve requirements.

How much assistance does Essex NHF provide?

Essex NHF provides 3.5% or 5% of the lower of the sales price or appraised value toward your down payment and closing costs. The amount is paired with FHA first-mortgage financing through Luminate Bank.

How does the forgivable second lien work?

The forgivable option is a 25- or 30-year deferred payment second lien with no monthly payment on the assistance layer. It is 100% forgiven after 3 years if you keep the home as your primary residence and have not sold, refinanced, or paid off the first mortgage.

What is the interest rate on the amortizing option?

The amortizing second lien is a 10-year fully amortizing loan with monthly payments. The interest rate is set at 2% above your first mortgage rate — Ryan and Steve disclose the exact rate when quoting your file.

Where is Essex NHF available?

Essex NHF is available nationwide except New York and Washington. The property must be a primary residence. This is the National Homebuyers Fund (NHF) product — separate from state-specific Essex programs such as Essex TRFA in Washington.

What credit score do I need?

Essex NHF requires a minimum credit score of 600. There is no maximum DTI cap for automated underwriting system (AUS) approvals; manual underwriting follows standard FHA DTI limits.

Is homebuyer education required?

Yes — at least one borrower must complete an approved homebuyer education course through HUD, Fannie Mae, or Freddie Mac. This is stricter than programs that only require education when all borrowers are first-time homebuyers.

Are payment shock reserves required?

If payment shock is greater than 100% (for example, current rent is $1,000 and the new payment is $2,250 — payment shock is 125%: $1,250 ÷ $1,000), or the borrower lives rent-free, 2 months of reserves are required. Gift funds cannot be used to meet the reserve requirement. If rent is not clearly noted on the bank statement, it must be verified with a VOR.

Ready to explore Essex NHF assistance?

Talk with Ryan and Steve about forgivable and amortizing Essex NHF structures paired with FHA — so you know your cash to close before you shop.

See all down payment assistance options

Essex NHF down payment assistance programs are subject to borrower qualification, property eligibility, and lender approval. Rates, terms, and program availability may change without notice and are not available in all states. This page is educational — your scenario is underwritten against current guidelines.

The 2 Mortgage Guys logo
The 2 Mortgage Guys

Ryan Minick and Steve DeLon — Branch Managers & Senior Loan Officers at Luminate Bank. Based in Kokomo, Indiana. Lending nationwide since 2005.

Contact

(765) 450-8933

[email protected]

Ryan Minick NMLS# 203249

Steve DeLon NMLS# 202876

Luminate Bank NMLS# 1281698

Equal Housing LenderEqual Housing Lender

Kokomo's Mortgage Team. Lending Nationwide.

1221 Appletree Lane, Kokomo, IN 46902

NMLS Consumer Access

Luminate Bank NMLS 1281698 Bank Headquarters 2523 S. Wayzata Blvd., Suite 100 Minneapolis, MN 55405 (952) 939-7200. This is not an offer to enter into an agreement. Information provided is outlining the minimum down payment requirements as allowed by specific loan program and product guidelines and any information, rates and programs are subject to change without prior notice and may not be available in all states. All loans are subject to credit and property approval. Luminate Bank is not affiliated with any government agency. All rights reserved.

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