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MIP Guide

How Long Does FHA Mortgage Insurance Last?

For most FHA purchases with less than 10% down, annual MIP lasts for the life of the loan. If you put 10% or more down, MIP is typically required for 11 years. Knowing which rule applies changes the long-term cost math.

FHA MIP Duration Rules

Your original down payment usually decides how long monthly MIP sticks around.

Under 10% down → life of loan

Most 3.5% down FHA purchases keep annual MIP for as long as the FHA loan remains outstanding.

10%+ down → about 11 years

When original LTV is 90% or less, annual MIP is generally required for 11 years.

Equity alone does not cancel it

Hitting 20% equity does not work like conventional PMI cancellation on most FHA loans.

Term still matters

Loan amount, term, and LTV at origination feed into which schedule applies.

Refinance can change the clock

Moving to conventional (or another product) is often how borrowers exit life-of-loan MIP.

What This Means for Buyers

Life-of-loan MIP is not a deal-breaker — but it should be intentional.

  • If you will refinance or sell in a few years, temporary MIP may still beat draining cash for a larger down payment
  • If you plan to keep the loan 10+ years, model conventional carefully once your credit supports it
  • Putting 10% down can shorten MIP to about 11 years — weigh that against cash needs
  • Always include MIP in the payment you use to shop homes
  • Ask us for a side-by-side FHA vs. conventional cost sheet

Quick Duration Reference

Typical rules for current FHA purchase loans.

  • 3.5% down → MIP usually life of loan
  • 10%+ down → MIP usually 11 years
  • Upfront MIP is separate from annual MIP
  • Servicer cancels annual MIP only when HUD rules are met
  • Confirm your Closing Disclosure for the schedule

How We Plan Around MIP Length

Your hold period should drive the program — not the other way around.

Step 1

Identify your rule

Life-of-loan vs. 11-year based on LTV.

Step 2

Estimate hold period

How long will you keep this mortgage?

Step 3

Model refinance timing

When equity and credit support a conventional exit.

Step 4

Choose with eyes open

Pre-approve on the payment that includes MIP.

Sep 3, 2026 • 2MG Daily

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does FHA MIP last if I put less than 10% down?

On most current FHA purchase loans with less than 10% down, annual MIP lasts for the life of the loan.

What if I put 10% or more down?

Annual MIP is typically required for 11 years when the original LTV is 90% or lower (10%+ down), assuming the loan remains FHA.

Does reaching 20% equity cancel FHA MIP?

Not automatically. Unlike conventional PMI, FHA does not simply drop MIP at 20% equity on most low-down loans. A refinance into conventional is often the exit.

Does upfront MIP get refunded?

Sometimes a partial refund of upfront MIP can apply if you refinance to another FHA loan within a limited window. Ask us to check your specific timeline.

Map Your MIP Timeline

We will show whether your file falls under life-of-loan or 11-year MIP — and when a refinance might make sense.