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USDA Guide

What Is the USDA Annual Fee?

USDA does not use traditional PMI. Instead, Guaranteed loans charge an annual fee — currently about 0.35% of the outstanding balance — collected monthly with your payment. Ryan and Steve break out that line item so you see true PITIA before you shop.

How the Annual Fee Works

One recurring charge — smaller than most FHA MIP — baked into your monthly housing payment.

About 0.35% of the balance

The annual fee is calculated on the outstanding loan amount each year. Divide that figure by 12 to see the monthly piece added to principal, interest, taxes, and insurance.

Paid monthly, not annually

You do not write a separate yearly check. Servicers collect the fee with your regular mortgage payment as part of PITIA.

Declines as you pay down

Because the fee tracks the remaining balance, the monthly amount slowly shrinks as principal drops — not a fixed forever dollar figure.

Separate from the upfront fee

USDA also charges about 1% upfront at closing (often financed). The annual fee is the ongoing piece that shows up every month.

What It Means for Your Payment

Buyers often ask whether USDA is “free” after zero down. The annual fee is the main ongoing cost to understand.

  • Included in front-end DTI with taxes, insurance, and HOA dues
  • Usually lower monthly cost than FHA annual MIP on similar loan amounts
  • Does not cancel automatically when you hit 20% equity like conventional PMI
  • Still applies when the ~1% upfront guarantee fee is financed into the loan
  • Must be modeled into cash-flow and affordability before you write an offer

Quick Example

On a $250,000 USDA loan balance at 0.35% annual:

  • Annual fee ≈ $875 per year ($250,000 × 0.35%)
  • Monthly piece ≈ $72.92 added to the payment
  • As the balance drops, that monthly piece edges down with it
  • Compare this to FHA annual MIP, which is often a larger percentage
  • We run your exact numbers — rate, taxes, insurance, and fee — before pre-approval

How We Explain the Fee Up Front

Ryan and Steve make the annual fee visible early — so USDA vs FHA vs conventional is an honest monthly comparison, not a surprise after appraisal.

Step 1

Build true PITIA

Include principal, interest, taxes, insurance, HOA, and the monthly annual-fee slice in one payment.

Step 2

Compare programs

Stack USDA’s 0.35% fee against FHA MIP and conventional PMI for your credit and down payment.

Step 3

Check DTI impact

Confirm the fee still leaves room in front-end and back-end ratios for automated or manual approval.

Step 4

Plan the long game

Discuss whether keeping USDA long-term or refinancing later to drop the fee makes sense for your goals.

Jul 1, 2026 • 2MG Daily

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the USDA annual fee?

The USDA annual fee is a recurring guarantee fee charged on Guaranteed loans — currently about 0.35% of the outstanding loan balance each year. It is collected monthly as part of your housing payment, not as a separate bill.

How is the monthly annual-fee amount calculated?

Take 0.35% of the current loan balance and divide by 12. As you pay down principal, the fee slowly declines with the balance. Ryan and Steve show this line item clearly on every USDA payment estimate.

Does the USDA annual fee ever go away?

Usually not while you keep the USDA loan. Unlike conventional PMI that can cancel near 20% equity, the USDA annual fee typically stays for the life of the loan. Refinancing into conventional or another program can remove it once you leave USDA.

Is the USDA annual fee cheaper than FHA MIP?

Often yes. USDA’s ~0.35% annual fee is typically lower than FHA’s annual MIP, which is one reason USDA can win on total monthly cost when you also qualify for zero down and an eligible area.

Want a Clear USDA Payment With the Annual Fee Included?

Send Ryan & Steve your purchase price and county — we will model the 0.35% annual fee, compare USDA to FHA, and show the real monthly number before you shop.